Gender
and Chess - The
Ever-Changing, Never-Ending Question...
Checkmate
From:
The Salt Lake City Tribune
"Checkmate"
MAY
14, 2000
At this
writing, 23-year-old Judit Polgar of Hungary is fighting for top honors
in a star-studded tournament in Bali, Indonesia. There is also the news
that a Lithuanian teenager, Victorija Cmilyte, has won her country's
national championship.
A
recent issue of the British Chess magazine reveals that the top players
for Oxford and Cambridge University teams during a recent match were
two young women: Ruth Sheldon and Harriet Hunt. And as many readers
already know, 16-year-old Irina Krush of New York is the strongest player
her age male or female in the United States.
Despite
the unprecedented frequency of honors for young women players, chess
remains overwhelmingly a male domain as attested to by the most current
international rankings which list only one woman - Judit Polgar - among
the top 100 players.
A
recent attempt to explain the discrepancy was made by World Champion
Garry Kasparov who argues: "Chess demands immense strain and desire
to always win. For many centuries this type of mentality has been formed
in men, who are the militant part of the world's population. We need
another 30 or 40 years in order to fill the difference between men's
and women's intellect."
I
would guess that most or all of the women chess players cited above
will passionately disagree with both Kasparov's argument and timetable
as will many of the rest of us who have been impressed by the ability,
drive and competitiveness of women in other sports such as track, tennis,
soccer and basketball.
Below
is a "crushing" win by Irina Krush from a recent tournament in Oakham,
England.
Alan
Norris vs.Krush
1.
c4 c6
2. d4 d5
3. e3 Nf6
4. Nf3 a6
5. c5 Bg4
6. b4 e5
7. Be2 e4
8. N(f)d2 Bxe2
9. Qxe2 g6
10. Nb3 Nh5
11. Nc3 f5
12. g3 Ng7
13. h4 Ne6
14. a4 Bg7
15. Ba3 O-O
16. b5 axb5
17. axb5 Nd7
18. Kd2 Nf6
19. Bb4 Rc8
20. Ba5 Qe7
21. Na4 Nh5
22. Nb6 R(c)e8
23. Bc3 f4
24. gxf4 N(h)xf4
25. exf4 Nxf4
26. Qe3 Ng2
27. Qg5 Rxf2ch
28. Kc1 Qf8
29. Kb1 Qf3
White
resigns. Solution: 1. Ba4! Kxa4 2. Qa6 mate. Hint: Give the black king
a move